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阅读内容

模拟训练第八套

[日期:2007-05-07]   [字体:大 中 小]

考试时间:120分钟  试卷满分:150分

 

第一卷(三部分,共115分)

 

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What is the teacher going to do?

       A.She is going to help the student with his maths .

       B.She is going to be the student’s teacher.

       C.She is going to comfort the student.

2.What does the woman speaker like to do regularly?

       A.Sports                      B.Reading                        C.Singing

3.What does the man speaker mean?

       A.He doesn’t aGREe with the woman.

       B.He doesn’t play computer games often.

       C.He also thinks playing computer games too much is harmful to the chileren.

4.Where is the supermarket?

       A.Near the drugstore     B.Near the bank               C.Near the bookshop

5.How much does the man speaker have to pay for his tickets?

       A.65 yuan                    B.70 yuan                        C.75 yuan

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料,回答第6、7两个小题。

 

6.What can we learn about Peter from the conversation?

       A.He is going to work for a computer company.

       B.He is a college student who will be graduating.

      C.He is busy preparing for his computer test .

7.How many hours a week does Peter spend on the Internet ?

       A.About 2 hours .         B.About 6 hours .             C.About 12 hours .

   听第七段材料,回答8、9题。

8.What are the two speakers talking about ?

       A.Their business .         B.Their hobbies .              C.Their holiday .

9.What will Tom do this summer ?

       A.He’ll stay at home doing some reading .

       B.He’ll go camping with his friends .

       C.He’ll go to the beach .

    听第八段材料,回答10—12题。

10.Which record does the man speaker like best ?

       A.My Honey .              B.Red Rose .                   C.Sweet Flower .

11.Which record does the man speaker think is the worst ?

       A.No.5.                       B.No.4.                           C.No.3.

12.Which of the following is true according to the dialogue ?

       A.The man prefers No.4 to No. 3.

       B.The man thinks No.4 too slow and boring .

       C.The man doesn’t think No.1 is the best in this season’s Top Ten .

    听第九段材料,回答第13—16题。

13.How did the woman speaker know about the apartment ?

       A.Through a friend .    

       B.Through advertisements .                                  

       C.Through her parents .

14.Which room is large ?

       A.The kitchen .            B.The living –room .         C.The bedrooms .

15.How does the woman go to work ?

       A.By bus .                   B.By car .                        C.On foot .

 

16.Why doesn’t the woman want to buy the apartment ?

       A.Because it’s on the first floor .

       B.Because it’s too small for her .

       C.Because its bedrooms are too small .

    听第十段材料,回答第17—20题。

17.What is the speaker talking about ?

       A.The speaker’s favourite food .

       B.The speaker’s favourite recipe .

       C.The speaker’s favourite drink .

18.How many kilos of potatoes shall we need to make Potato Salad according to the speaker ?

       A.One .                       B.Two .                          C.Half a kilo .

19.What shall we need to make Potato Salad besides potatos according to the speaker ?

       A.Eggs .                      B.Meat .                          C.Onions .

20.How many tools to make Potato Salad are mentioned in the speech ?

       A.Two .                       B.Only one .                    C.Three .

第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节  单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.It is your own fault            you are so tired . You oughtn’t to have stayed up so late .

       A.when                 B.how                   C.where                D.why

22.—Thank you so much for helping me with my English .

    —           .

       A.With pleasure                                      B.A pleasure          

       C.I’m glad to hear that                            D.No thanks

23.As            unemployment is very high nowadays , it’s very difficult for people to find

               work .

       A.the; 不填            B.the ; a                 C.不填; 不填       D.an; the

24.The more one is            the English-speaking environment , the better he or she will learn the language .

       A.exposed to          B.filled in               C.caught on           D.kept up

25.It’s too late to go shopping at this hour ;           ,it’s beginning to rain .

       A.except                B.and                    C.besides               D.but

 

26.They have just formed a car pool ,so today it is Mrs Smith’s turn to            the children from school in the community .

       A.collect                B.take                    C.receive               D.accept

27.On stepping into his room he was astonished to find the floor covered with              

looked like tiny insects .

       A.that                    B.something           C.what                  D.anything

28.           happened to be out that day , so you didn’t find me .

       A.It                       B.This                   C.You                    D.I

29.His behavior at the party last night seemed rather            .Many of us were quite surprised .

       A.out of practice                                    B.out of place

       C.out of politeness                                 D.out of pity

30.I supported him in time , otherwise he            off the bike .

       A.might fall                                            B.would fall

       C.would have fallen                                D.should have fallen

31.The Sinai Peninsula , which was returned to Egypt in 1982 ,is            .

       A.as three times large as Israel                 B.three times large than Israel

       C.three times Israel’s size                        D.the size of Israel’s three times

32.We must prepare ourselves for the worst            we are at a loss when meeting with difficulties .

       A.after                   B.before                C.as                      D.since

33.If you are not yet            , you are forbidden to visit this site .

       A.eighteen years                                     B.at age of eighteen

       C.eighteen – year-old                              D.eighteen years of age

34.—Be careful not to drop the Tang Dynasty vase .

    —Yes , we can’t be            .

       A.too careful          B.very careful        C.too careless        D.careless enough

35.The two presidents aGREe with each other on the whole , but much remains            at the following meeting .

       A.discussing          B.discussed            C.to discuss           D.to be discussed

第二节  完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

It was a half-mile walk from our small house to the beach road , where the     36      would be waiting for us .But that morning Janet was much worse . She couldn’t make     37       walk . And I couldn’t carry her . The path to the beach was steep and narrow and    38     at the water ‘s edge .

I was a stranger far from home . I didn’t know     39    to turn for help . But I needed it badly . I hurried down to the beach and I found help .Four fishermen were about to go out for their morning     40    . I told them about my sick little sister . Could they help me get her down the

   41     ?I hardly got the words out of my mouth      42   they dragged their boat back onto the sand . They climbed the hill with me . One looked at Janet and they     43    their heads . They talked softly to one another . “   44     sick to sit in a chair,” one said .

“Better carry her     45    in bed ,” said another .

An iron cot (儿童床)    46    along the cliff ! I was frightened . How could they do it ?

    47    the men told me not to worry . “Truly easy , truly   48      ” they said .

They tied a rope to each leg of the cot . Each of them threw a rope    49     his shoulder and held the end in one hand . I understood what they meant to do .   50     they carried the cot down the path , they would use the ropes to keep the cot    51     .But what if one of the men slipped and lost his balance ? What would happen to him –to the others-to   52      ? The men just smiled at my alarm. “That     53    will make us even more careful.” They said .

The men went down the path . Every    54     was a careful one . Always the cot was level , with never a bump . When they reached the beach road , they quietly lifted Janet into the taxi .    55    , they stretched her out on the back seat .

We made the morning train for Tokyo . And there an ambulance was waiting to take Janet to the hospital . The doctor told me that I had got my little girl there just in time . Janet would be all right soon .

36.A.doctors              B.taxi                    C.boat                   D.fishermen

37.A.a                        B.her                     C.this                    D.that

38.A.only                   B.much                 C.right                   D.straight

39.A.how                   B.what                  C.where                D.when

40.A.catch                 B.train                    C.exercises            D.help

41.A.road                   B.way                   C.path                   D.drive

42.A.when                 B.while                  C.after                   D.before

43.A.shook                 B.nodded               C.held up               D.dropped

44.A.Very                   B.Too                     C.So                      D.Truly

45.A.sitting                 B.lying                   C.kneeling              D.standing

46.A.took                    B.brought              C.lifted                  D.carried

47.A.And                   B.But                     C.Then                  D.So

48.A.interesting           B.exciting              C.dangerous           D.safe

49.A.over                   B.on                      C.through              D.across

50.A.As                      B.Because              C.Before                D.Since

51.A.smooth               B.unchanged          C.level                   D.unmoved

52.A.me                     B.Janet                  C.themselves          D.the-cot

53.A.chance               B.matter                C.problem              D.time

54.A.walk                  B.step                    C.foot                   D.pace

55.A.Anxiously           B.Quickly              C.Nervously           D.Carefully

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。

A

The Museum of Childhood is Australia’s most comprehensive collection of childhood items including toys , dolls , infant and school material .

Housed in a modern facility , the displays reflect Australian childhood experience over time including play , child rearing , orphanage childhood , and home , school , and war time experience .

There are many hands –on exhibits and education sessions including the famous ‘lesson’ in the 1920s One Teacher Bush Classroom .

The Museum also hosts national touring exhibitions and conducts special activities on Sundays and school holidays(ring for details ).

Open: Tuesday- Friday 10am – 4pm , Sunday 10am – 4:30 pm , or by arrangement .

Special activities on Sundays as advertise .

Closed: Public holidays ,16 December-18 January .

Location: Edith Cowan University campus , Bay Road , Claremont (take bus 208 and alight at the Bay Road and Princess Road intersection . The Museum is 15 minutes’ walk from Claremont train station )

Tel :(08) 9442 1373 ; Fax ; (08 ) 9442 1314

56.On        you can stay at the Museum until half past four .

       A.Wednesday         B.Friday                C.Sunday               D.Monday 

 

57.If you want to attend a special activity , you’d better come on         .

       A.Monday              B.Tuesday             C.Saturday             D.Sunday

58.When you come on December 20th , Friday ,you will find the Museum        .

       A.closed                                                B.holding special activities

       C.not closed until 4:00                             D.not closed until 4:30

59.The main purpose of the Museum of Childhood is to         .

       A.display toys , dolls , infant and school material

       B.reflect Australian childhood experience over time

       C.host national touring exhibition

       D.tell you the famous ‘lesson’ in the 1920s

 

B

WASHINGTON-Laura Straub is a very worried woman . Her job is to find families for French teenagers who expect to live with American families in the summer .

It’s not easy , even desperate .

“We have many children left to place :40 out of 75,” said Straub , who works for a Paris-based foreign – exchange programme called LEC. When exchange programmes started 50 years ago , family life was more accommodating . For one thing , more mothers stayed home .

But now , increasing numbers of women work outside the home . Exchange-student programmes have struggled in recent years to sign up host families for the 30,000 teenagers who annually come from abroad to spend and academic year in the United States , as well as the thousands more who participate in summer programmes .

School systems in many parts of the US, unhappy about accepting non-taxpaying students , have also strictly limited the number of exchange students they accept . At the same time , the idea of hosting foreign students is becoming less exotic.

In searching for host families , who usually receive no pay , exchange programmes are increasingly broadening heir appeals to include everyone from young couples to retirees .

“We are open to many different types of families,” said Vickie Weiner , eastern regional director for ASSE, a 25- year –old programme that sends about 30,000 teen-agers on academic –year exchange programmes worldwide .

For elderly people , exchange students “keep us young –they really do ,” said Jean Foster , who is hosting 16-year –old Nina Porst from Denmark .

60.Viekie Weiner is the person who         .

       A.works for a programme called LEC

       B.works for a programme called ASSE

       C.is 25 years old

       D.hosts foreign students

61.The underlined word “exotic” means         .

       A.difficult              B.wonderful           C.exciting              D.accommodating

62.From the passage we can learn that at the beginning of the exchange programmes ,        .

       A.all the families cold host foreign students

       B.only young couples could host foreign students

       C.only those who were retired could host foreign students

       D.those who were not too old could host foreign students

63.Which of the following is the best title of this passage ?

       A.US Struggle to Find Host Families

       B.Idea of Hosting Students Is Different

       C.Foreign-exchange Program Is Going On

       D.Exchange Students Keep Old People Young

 

C

Mosquitoes(蚊子)are very important in human history . The Guinness Book of Records says that mosquitoes have caused over 50 per cent of all human deaths since the Stone Age , excluding deaths from war and accidents !

Mosquitoes are found all over the world . Female mosquitoes usually feed on the blood of humans and animals . Mosquitoes often carry dangerous disease called malaria , which usually occurs during hot , rainy season .

If a mosquito feed on the blood of a person with malaria , it becomes a carrier of the disease . It injects the disease into the next person it bites . So , for example , a tourist could be infected with malaria during a visit to Indonesia . The same tourist might then visit Thailand where another mosquito may bite him . This mosquito could then bite another person and spread the disease .

People have used insecticides to kill mosquitoes and their eggs for a long time , but many insects are now resitant to these chemicals . This resistance is a big problem for doctors because it can stop the prevention and treatment of malaria . Also , several of the drugs which doctors use to prevent malaria do not work anymore because mosquitoes are resistant to them . Experts now believe that the world will never be free of malaria , so they tell people to protect themselves from the disease .

If you think that you have malaria , see a doctor immediately . Without treatment , malaria kills over 25 per cent of its victims in a maximum of two weeks . After treatment , mosquitoes that bite you will not pass malaria on to other people . Although doctors can treat malaria victims , you must remember ;prevention is better than cure .

64.According to the Guinness Book of Records , which of the following causes most deaths ?

       A.War .                  B.Accident .            C.Malaria .              D.Mosquitoes .

65.Which of the following is the correct order for the spreading of malaria ?

       a.A mosquito bites the person with malaria .

       b.The same mosquito bites another person .

       c.A person is infected with malaria .

       d.That person may be likely to be infected , too .

       A.a—b—c—d         B.a—c—d—b         C.c—a—b—d         D.c—a—d—b

66.We could draw the conclusion that the best way of fighting against the spread of malaria is

              .

       A.prevention                                          B.treatment           

       C.seeing a doctor immediately                  D.blood —test

67.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage ?

       A.We will surely get rid of mosquitoes in the near future .

       B.It’s believed that malaria will accompany human beings forever .

       C.Insecticides are always effective in killing mosquitoes .

       D.A mosquito can not pass the disease on to another person after it bites one with malaria .

 

D

The report by 700 scientists estimates (估计)that economic losses from so-called natural disasters rose from US$ 4billion per year in the 1950s to US $ 40 billion in 1999.

One report released last month in Shanghai predicts global temperatures could rise by as much as 5.8 deGREes centigrade over the next century . The increase is due to industrial pollution and waste gas from cars .

Scientists have warned of global warming for years .

“The effects are expected to be GREatest in developing countries in terms of loss of life and impact (冲击)on investment and the economy,” said the report issued Monday . Changing rainfall patterns coupled with population growth will lead to huge pressure on water supplies , it predicts , and that at present 1.7 billion people live in areas where water resources are tight , which will likely increase to 5.4 billion in the next 25 years . “ Climate change will be accompanied by an increase in heat-waves, with increased humidity(湿度)and urban(市区)air pollution causing more heat-related deaths and illnesses ,” it says .

Even more serious will be flooding as a result of rising sea levels in densely populated coastal areas .

“The most widespread direct risk to human settlements is flooding and landslide,” it says . “Coastal settlements are particularly at risk but urban flooding will be a problem where storm drains , water supply and waste management systems are not well developed.”

68.The underlined sentence in this passage suggests that the global warming           .

       A.must have been taken seriously

       B.may have been taken seriously

       C.couldn’t have been taken seriously

       D.shouldn’t have been taken seriously

69.From the report issued Monday we may conclude that among the following four countries , the one that will be affected most GREatly is           .

       A.Japan                 B.America              C.Britain                 D.India

70.The main idea of the passage is           .

       A.pollution and climate changes                B.economic losses

       C.flooding and landslides                         D.tight water resources

71.According to the author , which of the following will not be affected by climate change ?

       A.Economy .                                          B.Population growth .

       C.Loss of life .                                       D.Investment .

 

E

While the threat of a reappearance of SARS is still there , it is reassuring to learn about the latest developments in vaccine research .

More than 1,400 vaccine shots for SARS have been produced in China , and an application for clinical tests has been referred to the State Food and Drug Administration(SFDA), according to a Xinhua report on Sunday .

“If everything goes smoothly , conducting of clinical experiments will be aGREed before the end of December,” said Yin Hongzhang , head of the Biological Product Section of the SFDA.

So far , China is far ahead of other countries in the search for a SARS vaccine , claimed Yin . At that time , volunteers will be sought in Beijing and Guangzhou to take part in experiments using the new vaccine .However , while cheering for the research breakthrough , voices of reason should also be heard .

What medical workers should always maintain is a cool head and careful attitude , which are essential in any scientific research . This is especially true when conducting experiments on human beings , because they are directly concerned with the volunteers’ health and even their lives ,and also because knowledge of the deadly virus is still to limited .

Media reports indicate that members of the public are reacting actively to the news of selecting volunteers and are expressing their readiness . Their courage is well worth our admiration . The trust they are placing in these medical researchers is the biggest support of their work .

The researchers have no other choice but to be highly cautious in the expected experiments . The safety of volunteers should always be the first consideration .Scientists from different countries have been put in a race in uncovering the mystery surrounding the virus . But to play a leading role should by no means be the ultimate pursuit(最终目标)of the scientific workers . It is people’s safety and health that remain the biggest concerns .

While there are still so many mysteries to be solved , it is too early to celebrate .

(China Daily November 25 , 2003)

72.According to the passage , which of the following is not true ?

       A.The developments in vaccine research in SARS are encouraging .

       B.More than 1,400 vaccine shots for SARS have been applied to clinical test .

       C.China is now leading in the search for a SARS vaccine .

       D.Experiments using the new vaccine will be carried out only in Beijing and Guangzhou .

73.From the passage , we could see that the author’s attitude towards the new vaccine is quite

              .

       A.praising              B.critical                C.matter-of –fact    D.humorous

74.Which of the following may serve as the best title ?

       A.Keep a Cool Head While Fighting SARS

       B.A Breakthrough in Fighting SARS

       C.A Leading Role in Fighting SARS

       D.Volunteers Wanted While Fighting SARS

75.The underlined word cautious most probably means           .

       A.cheerful              B.dutiful                C.helpful                D.careful

 

第二卷(共35分)

 

第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节,短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

   Around in the world more and more people are                             76.         

taken part in dangerous sports and activities . Of                                                         77.         

course , there have always been people have looked                            78.         

for adventure . They look for an immediately pleasure                         79.         

from a dangerous activity what may last only a few                            80.         

minutes or even second . Bungee jumping is considered                      81.         

a good example of such a activity . You jump from a                           82.         

high place of 200 meters above the ground with a rope                       83.         

tied to your ankles . You fall at up to 150 kilometers                            84.         

an hour until the rope stops you hit the ground .                                  85.         

第二节:书面表达(满分25分)

假如以下是你对学校餐厅的现状分析。请你根据下表内容,用英语为你校英语刊物的“问题讨论”栏目写一篇题为Tidy our dining hall in school的文章,说明情况,并发表自己的见解。

问 题

原 因

建 议

具体措施

学校餐厅不整洁。

有人把它当作垃圾场,把吃剩的食物丢在桌上、地上。

让更多人养成好习惯;

让乱丢垃圾的人清理垃圾。

张贴告示,提醒大家注意自己的品行,保护周围环境;

学生巡视,发现乱丢垃圾的人,让他们留下来,在所有人就餐完后打扫餐厅。

注意:1.词数:100左右;

2.参考词汇:吃剩的—leftover,垃圾—litter .

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