例2.(广西,2001)
根据短文意思判断正误,正确的填“T”,错误的填“F”。
Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, maths and some other subjects. Others go to school to learn skills to make a living(谋生). School education is very important and useful. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. Even a very good teacher cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, many things will be learned outside school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to remember some formulas(公式). It is very easy to learn a formula in maths. But it is difficult to use a formula in working out a maths problem. GREat scientists before us didn't got everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didn't even finish primary school(小学). But he was so successful(成功的). He invented so many things for human being(人类)。
They were successful because they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They did thousands of experiments(实验). They work hard all their lives, and never waste(浪费)time. The most important thing is that they knew how to use their brain(脑).
( ) (1) people go to school just to learn some skills.
( ) (2) You only need to remember some formulas to work out a maths problem.
( ) (3) Many scientists were so successful only because they had a good education at school.
( ) (4) From the text we learn that a good student should know how to think and how to learn.
【分析】
(1)根据原文,人们上学的目的不仅是掌握技能;
(2)“要表示的是仅记住一些公式是不够的”;
(3)“很多科学家成功的原因不是因为受到了良好的教育而是学会了如何学习”;
(4)文意是要表达“如何学和如何思考是重要且有益的”,故填“T”。
【答案】
(1) F (2) F (3) F (4) T