例1. (福州市,2001)
根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误,正确的用“T”,错误的用“F”。
In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he crosses a street, he has to stop and look to the right fist and then the left. while in China. we look to the left first instead.
When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains(地铁). The most important of all, they must know in which direction(方向)they are going and which bus and which underground train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for their buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares(车费) 。
( ) (l) In England, people go along the left side of the street as we do in China.
( ) (2) When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first.
( ) (3) Visitors in London should learn to drive buses.
( ) (4) When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going.
( ) (5) After they get on a bus, visitors don't have to Pay for their tickets at once.
【分析】
本段短文介绍的是英国背景知识,内涉及交通方面。
(1)英国刚好与中国相反,英国车辆靠左行驶,中国相反,故填F;
(2)先要向右看,后向左看,填T;
(3)要明白的是如何乘车而不是如何开车;
(4)根据原文,其表达的意义是和原文相符的;
(5)与文意相反。
【答案】
(1)F(2)T(3)F(4)T(5)F
【说明】
对于易混淆的细节要忠实于原文仔细进行判别。