Hello,everyone!合成词是由两个或两个以上的单词组成的,合成词的构成方法是比较复杂的,这里向大家介绍一种较为简单的合成词的构成方法,即由两个独立的单词组成新的词。教材中的这种合成词有很多,现编录几例供大家学习、记忆。
1.week +end =weekend(周末)
2.news +paper =newspaper(报纸)
3.post +card =postcard(明信片)
4.school +boy =schoolboy(男学生)
5.foot +ball =football(足球)
6.basket +ball =basketball(篮球)
7.time+table =timetable(作息时间表)
8.friend +ship =friendship(友谊)
9.after + noon =afternoon(下午)
10.house + work =housework(家务劳动)
11.break +fast =breakfast(早餐)
12.class +room =classroom(教室)
13.class +mate =classmate(同班同学)
14.pencil +box =pencil-box(铅笔盒)
15.note +book =notebook(笔记本)
16.story +book =storybook(故事书)
17.home +work =homework(家庭作业)
18.birth +day =birthday(生日)
19.moon +cake =mooncake(月饼)
20.school +bag =schoolbag(书包)
21.police +man =policeman(男警察)
22.grand +mother =grandmother(祖母、外祖母)
23.rain +coat =raincoat(雨衣)
24.black +board =blackboard(黑板)